Pictures of All Living Creatures are Unlawful, Except out of Necessity

Question :

Some people have told us that pictures are unlawful, and that the angels don't enter a house that has pictures in it. Is this true? And by pictures, do we mean pictures of human beings or animals? Does this prohibition include identity photos and pictures on paper currency? If the prohibition encompasses all of the above, then what can we do to practically remove all pictures from our homes?

Answer:

Yes, pictures of all creatures, be they humans or animals, are unlawful, whether they are in the form of a sculpture or in the form of drawings on paper, whether they are stitching in clothes or photographs. Angels do not enter a house wherein there is a picture this is substantiated by many authentic Hadiths. Pictures are permitted, though, for necessity. For example, pictures of criminals are permitted, so as to help apprehend them. Passport and identity photos are permitted as well, and we hope that these items do not prevent the angels from entering our homes due to the necessity to have them. And from Allah Almighty do we seek help.

Included in this prohibition are those pictures that some people take lightly, such as pictures on a bed sheet or a pillow. Among the Hadiths including this; the Prophet ﷺ said:
"Indeed, the makers of these pictures will be punished on the Day of Judgement, and it will be said to them: Make alive that which you have created."

Furthermore, Abu Juhayfah, may Allah be pleased with him, related that the Prophet cursed the person who consumes Riba (interest and usury)and he cursed the one who makes pictures.

Source:
The Permanent Committee
Fatawa Islamiyah, Vol. 8 Page 155